See Rootsi on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rootsi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Rootsi aeg"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rootsilik"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rootsistuma"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rootslane"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rootslanna"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁reh₁-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*roocci"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *roocci",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "non-oen",
"3": "*roþs-",
"4": "",
"5": "related to rowing"
},
"expansion": "Old East Norse *roþs- (“related to rowing”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-osw",
"2": "",
"3": "*roþs-"
},
"expansion": "Old Swedish *roþs-",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "ro",
"3": "",
"4": "to row"
},
"expansion": "Swedish ro (“to row”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "Roþrslandi",
"3": "",
"4": "the land of rowing"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse Roþrslandi (“the land of rowing”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "non",
"3": "róðr",
"4": "",
"5": "steering oar"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse róðr (“steering oar”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*rōþrą",
"4": "",
"5": "rudder"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *rōþrą (“rudder”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁reh₁-",
"4": "",
"5": "to row"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁reh₁- (“to row”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "Ruotsi"
},
"expansion": "Finnish Ruotsi",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "olo",
"2": "Ruočči",
"3": "",
"4": "(Lutheran) Finland"
},
"expansion": "Livvi Ruočči (“(Lutheran) Finland”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vep",
"2": "Ročinma"
},
"expansion": "Veps Ročinma",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vro",
"2": "Roodsi"
},
"expansion": "Võro Roodsi",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "Русь"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic Русь (Rusĭ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gkm",
"2": "Ρωσσία"
},
"expansion": "Byzantine Greek Ρωσσία (Rōssía)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From archaic roots (“Swede”), from Proto-Finnic *roocci (around 8th-9th century AD; very late, possibly even post-Proto-Finnic), borrowed from Old East Norse *roþs- (“related to rowing”) (compare Old Swedish *roþs-, modern Swedish ro (“to row”)), possibly as part of the word rōþskarl, rōþsmän (“rower”). The name is also connected to Old Norse Roþrslandi (“the land of rowing”), the older name of Roslagen. The word is ultimately from Old Norse róðr (“steering oar”), from Proto-Germanic *rōþrą (“rudder”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₁reh₁- (“to row”).\nFinnic cognates include Finnish Ruotsi, Livvi Ruočči (“(Lutheran) Finland”), Veps Ročinma and Võro Roodsi. Old East Slavic Русь (Rusĭ) (whence Byzantine Greek Ρωσσία (Rōssía)), the original form of the endonym of Russians that originally referred to a tribe of Varangians, is borrowed from Finnic.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Rootsi",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Rootsit",
"tags": [
"partitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "et-decl-pere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "16/pere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "Rootsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Rootsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Rootsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Rootsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Rootsit",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Rootsisse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Rootsis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Rootsist",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Rootsile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Rootsil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Rootsilt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Rootsiks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "Rootsini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "Rootsina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Rootsita",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Rootsiga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"10": "",
"2": "proper noun",
"3": "genitive",
"4": "Rootsi",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "partitive",
"8": "Rootsit",
"9": "",
"f1accel-form": "gen|s",
"f1request": "1",
"f3accel-form": "par|s",
"f3request": "1",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "Rootsi (genitive Rootsi, partitive Rootsit)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Rootsi",
"2": "Rootsit"
},
"expansion": "Rootsi (genitive Rootsi, partitive Rootsit)",
"name": "et-proper noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"Root‧si"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Rootsi",
"n": "sg"
},
"name": "et-decl-pere"
}
],
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"pos": "name",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"topics": [
"countries-of-Europe",
"countries",
"geography",
"natural-sciences"
],
"word": "Euroopa riigid"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Albaania"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Andorra"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Armeenia"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Aserbaidžaan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Austria"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Belgia"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Bosnia ja Hertsegoviina"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Bulgaaria"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Eesti"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Georgia"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Gruusia"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Hispaania"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Holland"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Madalmaad"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Horvaatia"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Iirimaa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Iiri"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Island"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Itaalia"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Kasahstan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Kreeka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Küpros"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Leedu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Liechtenstein"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Luksemburg"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Läti"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Malta"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Moldova"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Monaco"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Montenegro"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Norra"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Poola"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Portugal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Põhja-Makedoonia"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Prantsusmaa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Rumeenia"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Saksamaa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "San Marino"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Serbia"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Slovakkia"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Sloveenia"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Soome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Suurbritannia"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Šveits"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Taani"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Tšehhi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Türgi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Ukraina"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Ungari"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Valgevene"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Vatikan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Venemaa"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "et",
"name": "Countries",
"orig": "et:Countries",
"parents": [
"Polities",
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "et",
"name": "Countries in Europe",
"orig": "et:Countries in Europe",
"parents": [
"Countries",
"Places",
"Europe",
"Polities",
"Names",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Nature",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "et",
"name": "Sweden",
"orig": "et:Sweden",
"parents": [
"Europe",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Sweden (a country in Scandinavia in Europe)"
],
"id": "en-Rootsi-et-name-mlI8wSjc",
"links": [
[
"Sweden",
"Sweden#English:_Q34"
],
[
"Scandinavia",
"Scandinavia#English"
],
[
"Europe",
"Europe#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 95",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 92",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Estonian pere-type nominals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 88",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 89",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the name of some villages in Estonia"
],
"id": "en-Rootsi-et-name-bprnWQff"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈroˑtsi/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈroˑtsʲi]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oˑtsi"
}
],
"word": "Rootsi"
}
{
"etymology_text": "From rootsi.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "izh-decl/lehti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "5/lehti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "Rootsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Rootset",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Rootsen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Rootsiin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Rootsiloin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Rootsia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Rootsija",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Rootsiloja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Rootsee",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Rootsii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Rootsiloihe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Rootsees",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Rootsiis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Rootsilois",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Rootsest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Rootsist",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Rootsiloist",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Rootselle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Rootsille",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Rootsiloille",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Rootseel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Rootsiil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Rootsiloil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Rootselt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Rootsilt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Rootsiloilt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Rootseks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "Rootsiks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "Rootsiloiks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "Rootsenna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Rootseen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Rootsinna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Rootsiloinna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Rootsiin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Rootsiloin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Rootsent",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Rootsint",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Rootsiloint",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exessive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "proper noun"
},
"expansion": "Rootsi",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"Root‧si"
],
"lang": "Ingrian",
"lang_code": "izh",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ingrian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "izh",
"name": "Countries",
"orig": "izh:Countries",
"parents": [
"Polities",
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "izh",
"name": "Countries in Europe",
"orig": "izh:Countries in Europe",
"parents": [
"Countries",
"Places",
"Europe",
"Polities",
"Names",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Nature",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "izh",
"name": "Sweden",
"orig": "izh:Sweden",
"parents": [
"Europe",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Sweden (a country in Europe)"
],
"id": "en-Rootsi-izh-name-gvSbDVBA",
"links": [
[
"Sweden",
"Sweden#English"
],
[
"Europe",
"Europe#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈroːt͡si/",
"tags": [
"Ala-Laukaa"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈroːt͡s̠ʲ]",
"tags": [
"Ala-Laukaa"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈroːt͡si/",
"tags": [
"Soikkola"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈro̝ːt͡si]",
"tags": [
"Soikkola"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-oːt͡sʲ"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oːt͡si"
}
],
"word": "Rootsi"
}
{
"categories": [
"Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
"Estonian lemmas",
"Estonian pere-type nominals",
"Estonian proper nouns",
"Estonian terms derived from Old East Norse",
"Estonian terms derived from Old Norse",
"Estonian terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
"Estonian terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Estonian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Estonian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₁reh₁-",
"Estonian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic",
"Estonian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Estonian uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Estonian/oˑtsi",
"Rhymes:Estonian/oˑtsi/1 syllable"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "rootsi"
},
{
"word": "Rootsi aeg"
},
{
"word": "rootsilik"
},
{
"word": "rootsistuma"
},
{
"word": "rootslane"
},
{
"word": "rootslanna"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁reh₁-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*roocci"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *roocci",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "non-oen",
"3": "*roþs-",
"4": "",
"5": "related to rowing"
},
"expansion": "Old East Norse *roþs- (“related to rowing”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-osw",
"2": "",
"3": "*roþs-"
},
"expansion": "Old Swedish *roþs-",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "ro",
"3": "",
"4": "to row"
},
"expansion": "Swedish ro (“to row”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "Roþrslandi",
"3": "",
"4": "the land of rowing"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse Roþrslandi (“the land of rowing”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "non",
"3": "róðr",
"4": "",
"5": "steering oar"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse róðr (“steering oar”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*rōþrą",
"4": "",
"5": "rudder"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *rōþrą (“rudder”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁reh₁-",
"4": "",
"5": "to row"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁reh₁- (“to row”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "Ruotsi"
},
"expansion": "Finnish Ruotsi",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "olo",
"2": "Ruočči",
"3": "",
"4": "(Lutheran) Finland"
},
"expansion": "Livvi Ruočči (“(Lutheran) Finland”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vep",
"2": "Ročinma"
},
"expansion": "Veps Ročinma",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vro",
"2": "Roodsi"
},
"expansion": "Võro Roodsi",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "Русь"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic Русь (Rusĭ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gkm",
"2": "Ρωσσία"
},
"expansion": "Byzantine Greek Ρωσσία (Rōssía)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From archaic roots (“Swede”), from Proto-Finnic *roocci (around 8th-9th century AD; very late, possibly even post-Proto-Finnic), borrowed from Old East Norse *roþs- (“related to rowing”) (compare Old Swedish *roþs-, modern Swedish ro (“to row”)), possibly as part of the word rōþskarl, rōþsmän (“rower”). The name is also connected to Old Norse Roþrslandi (“the land of rowing”), the older name of Roslagen. The word is ultimately from Old Norse róðr (“steering oar”), from Proto-Germanic *rōþrą (“rudder”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₁reh₁- (“to row”).\nFinnic cognates include Finnish Ruotsi, Livvi Ruočči (“(Lutheran) Finland”), Veps Ročinma and Võro Roodsi. Old East Slavic Русь (Rusĭ) (whence Byzantine Greek Ρωσσία (Rōssía)), the original form of the endonym of Russians that originally referred to a tribe of Varangians, is borrowed from Finnic.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Rootsi",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Rootsit",
"tags": [
"partitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "et-decl-pere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "16/pere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "Rootsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Rootsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Rootsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Rootsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Rootsit",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Rootsisse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Rootsis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Rootsist",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Rootsile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Rootsil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Rootsilt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Rootsiks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "Rootsini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "Rootsina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Rootsita",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Rootsiga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"10": "",
"2": "proper noun",
"3": "genitive",
"4": "Rootsi",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "partitive",
"8": "Rootsit",
"9": "",
"f1accel-form": "gen|s",
"f1request": "1",
"f3accel-form": "par|s",
"f3request": "1",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "Rootsi (genitive Rootsi, partitive Rootsit)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Rootsi",
"2": "Rootsit"
},
"expansion": "Rootsi (genitive Rootsi, partitive Rootsit)",
"name": "et-proper noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"Root‧si"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Rootsi",
"n": "sg"
},
"name": "et-decl-pere"
}
],
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"pos": "name",
"related": [
{
"topics": [
"countries-of-Europe",
"countries",
"geography",
"natural-sciences"
],
"word": "Euroopa riigid"
},
{
"word": "Albaania"
},
{
"word": "Andorra"
},
{
"word": "Armeenia"
},
{
"word": "Aserbaidžaan"
},
{
"word": "Austria"
},
{
"word": "Belgia"
},
{
"word": "Bosnia ja Hertsegoviina"
},
{
"word": "Bulgaaria"
},
{
"word": "Eesti"
},
{
"word": "Georgia"
},
{
"word": "Gruusia"
},
{
"word": "Hispaania"
},
{
"word": "Holland"
},
{
"word": "Madalmaad"
},
{
"word": "Horvaatia"
},
{
"word": "Iirimaa"
},
{
"word": "Iiri"
},
{
"word": "Island"
},
{
"word": "Itaalia"
},
{
"word": "Kasahstan"
},
{
"word": "Kreeka"
},
{
"word": "Küpros"
},
{
"word": "Leedu"
},
{
"word": "Liechtenstein"
},
{
"word": "Luksemburg"
},
{
"word": "Läti"
},
{
"word": "Malta"
},
{
"word": "Moldova"
},
{
"word": "Monaco"
},
{
"word": "Montenegro"
},
{
"word": "Norra"
},
{
"word": "Poola"
},
{
"word": "Portugal"
},
{
"word": "Põhja-Makedoonia"
},
{
"word": "Prantsusmaa"
},
{
"word": "Rumeenia"
},
{
"word": "Saksamaa"
},
{
"word": "San Marino"
},
{
"word": "Serbia"
},
{
"word": "Slovakkia"
},
{
"word": "Sloveenia"
},
{
"word": "Soome"
},
{
"word": "Suurbritannia"
},
{
"word": "Šveits"
},
{
"word": "Taani"
},
{
"word": "Tšehhi"
},
{
"word": "Türgi"
},
{
"word": "Ukraina"
},
{
"word": "Ungari"
},
{
"word": "Valgevene"
},
{
"word": "Vatikan"
},
{
"word": "Venemaa"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"et:Countries",
"et:Countries in Europe",
"et:Sweden"
],
"glosses": [
"Sweden (a country in Scandinavia in Europe)"
],
"links": [
[
"Sweden",
"Sweden#English:_Q34"
],
[
"Scandinavia",
"Scandinavia#English"
],
[
"Europe",
"Europe#English"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"the name of some villages in Estonia"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈroˑtsi/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈroˑtsʲi]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oˑtsi"
}
],
"word": "Rootsi"
}
{
"etymology_text": "From rootsi.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "izh-decl/lehti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "5/lehti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "Rootsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Rootset",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Rootsen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Rootsiin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Rootsiloin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Rootsia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Rootsija",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Rootsiloja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Rootsee",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Rootsii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Rootsiloihe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Rootsees",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Rootsiis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Rootsilois",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Rootsest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Rootsist",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Rootsiloist",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Rootselle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Rootsille",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Rootsiloille",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Rootseel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Rootsiil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Rootsiloil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Rootselt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Rootsilt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Rootsiloilt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Rootseks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "Rootsiks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "Rootsiloiks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "Rootsenna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Rootseen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Rootsinna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Rootsiloinna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Rootsiin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Rootsiloin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Rootsent",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Rootsint",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Rootsiloint",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exessive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "proper noun"
},
"expansion": "Rootsi",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"Root‧si"
],
"lang": "Ingrian",
"lang_code": "izh",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ingrian entries with incorrect language header",
"Ingrian lemmas",
"Ingrian proper nouns",
"Ingrian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Ingrian/oːt͡si",
"Rhymes:Ingrian/oːt͡si/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:Ingrian/oːt͡sʲ",
"Rhymes:Ingrian/oːt͡sʲ/2 syllables",
"izh:Countries",
"izh:Countries in Europe",
"izh:Sweden"
],
"glosses": [
"Sweden (a country in Europe)"
],
"links": [
[
"Sweden",
"Sweden#English"
],
[
"Europe",
"Europe#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈroːt͡si/",
"tags": [
"Ala-Laukaa"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈroːt͡s̠ʲ]",
"tags": [
"Ala-Laukaa"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈroːt͡si/",
"tags": [
"Soikkola"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈro̝ːt͡si]",
"tags": [
"Soikkola"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-oːt͡sʲ"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oːt͡si"
}
],
"word": "Rootsi"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Rootsi meaning in All languages combined (12.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.